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Description
TROP1/EpCAM His Tag Protein, CynomolgusProduct Specification Species Cynomolgus Synonyms TROP1, EpCAM, TACSTD1, CD326, DIAR5, EGP2, EGP314, EGP40, ESA, GA733 2, HNPCC8, KS1 4, KSA, M4S1, MIC18, MK1 Accession Q1WER1 Amino Acid Sequence Gln24 Lys265, with C terminal His Expression System HEK293 Molecular Weight 30 40kDa Purity >95% by SDS PAGE Endotoxin <0. 1EU g Conjugation Unconjugated Tag His Tag Physical Appearance Lyophilized Powder Storage Buffer PBS, pH7. 4 Reconstitution Reconstitute
Product Specification
| Species | Cynomolgus |
| Synonyms | TROP1, EpCAM, TACSTD1, CD326, DIAR5, EGP2, EGP314, EGP40, ESA, GA733-2, HNPCC8, KS1/4, KSA, M4S1, MIC18, MK1 |
| Accession | Q1WER1 |
| Amino Acid Sequence | Gln24-Lys265, with C-terminal His |
| Expression System | HEK293 |
| Molecular Weight | 30-40kDa |
| Purity | >95% by SDS-PAGE |
| Endotoxin | <0.1EU/μg |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Tag | His Tag |
| Physical Appearance | Lyophilized Powder |
| Storage Buffer | PBS, pH7.4 |
| Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 0.1-1 mg/ml according to the size in ultrapure water after rapid centrifugation. |
| Stability & Storage | · 12 months from date of receipt, lyophilized powder stored at -20 to -80℃. · 3 months, -20 to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. · 1 week, 2 to 8℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. · Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Reference |
1、Gires O. et al. (2020) Expression and function of epithelial cell adhesion molecule EpCAM: Where are we after 40 years? Cancer Metastasis Rev. 39: 969-987. 2、Fagotto F. et al. (2020) EpCAM cellular functions in adhesion and migration, and potential impact on invasion: A critical review. Biochim. Biophys. Acta Rev. Cancer. 1874: 188436. |
Background
Epithelial Cellular Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM), also known as KS1/4, gp40, GA733-2, 17-1A, and TROP-1, is a 40 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein. Based on its similarity with human EpCAM, cynomolgus/rhesus EpCAM is predicted to consist of a 242 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain with two epidermal growth factor like (EGF like) repeats within the cysteine rich N terminal region, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 26 aa cytoplasmic domain. Owing to its frequent and high expression on carcinomas and their metastases, EpCAM serves as a prognostic marker, a therapeutic target, and an anchor molecule on circulating and disseminated tumor cells (CTCs/DTCs), which are considered the major source for metastatic cancer cells. Today, EpCAM is reckoned as a multi-functional transmembrane protein involved in the regulation of cell adhesion, proliferation, migration, stemness, and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of carcinoma cells. To fulfill these functions, EpCAM is instrumental in intra- and intercellular signaling as a full-length molecule and following regulated intramembrane proteolysis, generating functionally active extra- and intracellular fragments. Intact EpCAM and its proteolytic fragments interact with claudins, CD44, E-cadherin, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and intracellular signaling components of the WNT and Ras/Raf pathways, respectively. This plethora of functions contributes to shaping intratumor heterogeneity and partial EMT, which are major determinants of the clinical outcome of carcinoma patients. EpCAM represents a marker for the epithelial status of primary and systemic tumor cells and emerges as a measure for the metastatic capacity of CTCs. Consequentially, EpCAM has reclaimed potential as a prognostic marker and target on primary and systemic tumor cells.
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